
What are Hip thrusts?
According to studies, hip thrusts are one of the most affective lower body exercises that target and strengthen the glute and hamstring muscles. During a hip thrust, you typically use a bench or elevated surface to support your upper back while you lift your hips off the ground. This movement engages the hip extensor muscles, particularly the gluteus maximus. As a result this leads to improved muscle definition, strength, and power in the posterior chain.

Hip thrusts are especially beneficial for enhancing hip thrusting and hip extension capabilities. Therefore, making them a popular choice for people looking to improve their overall lower body strength and muscle size. Proper form is essential to maximize the benefits and minimize the risk of injury. As a result, this helps ensure that the movement effectively targets the intended muscle groups.
Hip thrusts can be done in different ways. Beginners typically begin with bodyweight hip thrusts. Once they understand they form they will then move on to dumbbells or a barbell. They can also be done on the smith machine. People sometimes question which method is better for hip thrusts. Smith machine vs Barbell? Let’s find out!
1. Smith Machine Hip Thrusts
What are they?

The Smith machine is a versatile piece of gym equipment used for weightlifting and resistance training. It consists of a barbell attached to vertical guides, allowing for controlled and guided movement along a fixed path. The Smith machine offers stability and safety, making it particularly useful for beginners and those recovering from injuries.
It can be used for a number of lower body exercises, including squats, lunges, romanian deadlifts and hip thrusts. The guided movement can help maintain proper form. Or though some argue that it may limit the engagement of stabilizing muscles compared to free weights. However, the Smith machine remains a valuable tool for individuals seeking controlled and structured strength training. This makes it suitable for a range of fitness goals and experience levels.
How to perform them:
Performing Smith machine hip thrusts involves using the smith machine to target and strengthen your glutes and hamstrings. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to execute this exercise:
Equipment Needed:
- Smith machine
- Bench or platform
Step-by-Step Guide:
- Setup: Position the bench horizontally under the Smith machine bar. Adjust the bar height to a level where it aligns with your hips when you’re seated on the bench.
- Positioning: Sit on the floor and position your hips just under the bar. Lean your upper back against the bench. Place your feet flat on the ground, knees bent, and shins perpendicular to the floor.
- Movement: Push through your heels and raise your hips toward the ceiling while keeping your upper back on the bench. Continue lifting until your body forms a straight line from your shoulders to your knees. Squeeze your glutes at the top of the movement to maximize muscle engagement.
- Lowering Phase: Slowly lower your hips back down, maintaining control throughout the descent. Allow your glutes to lightly touch the ground, then begin the next repetition.
- Repetitions and Sets: Perform 8-12 repetitions for each set, focusing on proper form and controlled movements. Aim for 3-4 sets, adjusting weight and repetitions based on your fitness level.
2. Barbell Hip Thrusts
What are they?

Barbell hip thrusts are a dynamic and effective exercise for building strength and size in the glutes and hamstrings. This compound movement involves lifting a barbell loaded with weights from the ground while seated on the floor. Have your upper back against a bench or platform. As you lift your hips, you create a bridge-like position that engages the targeted muscle groups.
Barbell hip thrusts are particularly valuable for isolating and activating the gluteus maximus. This helps to increase muscle definition in the posterior chain. As a result, this exercise contributes to a more sculpted and toned appearance. In addition, it also improves functional strength and stability in the hips and lower back. As with any exercise, maintaining proper form is essential to ensure safety and maximize the benefits.
How to perform them:
Performing barbell hip thrusts involves lifting a barbell loaded with weights to target and strengthen your glutes and hamstrings. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to execute this exercise:
Equipment Needed:
- Barbell
- Weight plates
- Bench or platform
Step-by-Step Guide:
- Setup: a. Position a bench horizontally and place it in line with a barbell loaded with weights. Sit on the floor with your upper back against the bench and your legs extended in front of you.
- Positioning: Roll the barbell over your hips and lean your upper back against the bench. Bend your knees and place your feet flat on the floor, hip-width apart. Position the barbell across your hips, just below your waist. Barbell Hip Thrusts require extra stabilisation so make sure the barbell is placed correctly across your hips to prevent it from going to one side during the movement.
- Movement: Press through your heels and lift your hips toward the ceiling, driving the barbell upward. Continue lifting until your body forms a straight line from your shoulders to your knees. Squeeze your glutes at the top of the movement to maximize muscle engagement.
- Lowering Phase: Lower your hips back down under control, allowing your glutes to lightly touch the ground. Ensure that your upper back remains in contact with the bench throughout the movement.
- Repetitions and Sets: Aim for 8-12 repetitions per set, focusing on maintaining proper form and controlled movements. Perform 3-4 sets, adjusting weight and repetitions based on your fitness level.
Smith machine vs Barbell: Which is more effective?
Smith machine vs Barbell, which is more effective for your needs? Both the Smith machine and the Barbell are valuable tools for performing hip thrusts, and the choice between the two depends on your individual preferences, experience level, and fitness goals.
Smith machine: The Smith machine offers stability and a guided path of movement, making it a good option for beginners or those who may have concerns about balance or form. It can be particularly useful for learning the hip thrust movement and building confidence. As a result, the guided motion may help maintain proper alignment throughout the exercise, reducing the risk of injury. However, some argue that the fixed path of the Smith machine might limit the activation of stabilizing muscles compared to free weights.
Barbell: Using a barbell for hip thrusts offers a more dynamic and versatile workout. It requires greater stabilization from your core and supporting muscles, engaging them more effectively. The natural movement pattern of the barbell closely mimics real-life functional motions, making it a suitable choice for those looking to build functional strength and athletic performance. The downside to using a barbell is the set up. It takes longer and requires more effort to stack up with the barbell with weights that it does just adding plates to the smith machine.
In conclusion: Smith machine vs Barbell?
Both the Smith machine and the barbell can be effective for hip thrusts, but they offer slightly different benefits. Beginners or individuals seeking a controlled introduction to the exercise might find the Smith machine helpful. On the other hand, those aiming to engage a wider range of muscles and challenge their stabilization might prefer using a barbell. Whichever option you choose, ensuring proper form and gradually increasing weight are key factors for maximizing the effectiveness and safety of hip thrusts. The choice comes down to preference and which one you will most comfortable. using.
Smith machine vs Barbell, let me know in the comment section below which one you prefer and why?
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